7 Best Computer Programming Courses To Get a Job in 2023: You must know that programming language is the medium through which we instruct the computer to work. Today we will tell you through our post. Along with this, today you will also get to know about what is Machine Language. We are sure you will surely like our post. A programming language is a bunch of guidelines. A programming language is used to instruct a computer to perform any task.
The language you use to write instructions on a computer is called a programming language. The computer executes the instruction given by you and gives you the correct output. Know Developer, Coder and Software Engineer who do programming on computer. A special language that a programmer uses to write a program is called a programming language such as – C, Java, C, PHP, JavaScript, SQL, etc.
If you want to learn more about computer programming, read our post Best Computer Programming Courses from start to finish.
Table of Contents
What is Computer Programming ?
Just as we complete our work by understanding each other’s language, similarly we cannot ask the other person to do his work if he does not know our language.
To instruct the computer, a program is prepared by the system and this program is a set of instructions given to the computer.
The more accurate, clear and correct the program is, the more correct and accurate the computer will give you an answer. The language you will use to write instructions is called a programming language.
Machine Language Course
There are many types of programming languages and the language that a computer understands is called a programming language. A machine language is a language that is written only in binary code. In which just two digits 0 and 1 are utilized.
Computer circuitry interprets this binary code and converts it into electrical signals. Machine language is the fundamental language of PCs.
Which the computer understands directly, where 0 means low or off and 1 means high or on.
Machine language is easy for computers and difficult for programmers because it is prone to errors.
What is System Programming ?
System programming is the programming used to write and design computer programs. It allows the computer hardware to interface with the programmer and the user. While allowing the application to run efficiently in the computer system.
Framework writing computer programs is utilized to foster PC framework programming that oversees and controls PC tasks.
A List of All Programming languages
Different languages have different purposes, so it is very important to know about all the different languages, let’s know about some types: –
- Machine languages, they are interpreted directly by the hardware.
- Assembly languages are thin wrappers over the corresponding machine language.
- High-level languages, they are all machine-independent.
- System languages, they are designed to write low-level functions such as memory and process management.
- Scripting languages, these are usually very high level and powerful.
- Domain-specific languages, used only in very special-purpose areas
- Visual languages, these are non-text based languages.
- Esoteric languages, it is not for use but it is very interesting, funny and educational in some directions.
These sorts are not fundamentally unrelated: Perl is both significant level and prearranging. C is considered both high-level and system.
Types of Programming Language
Computer cannot understand our language, computer only understands binary language (0,1) Programming language (Machine Language) is of two types:
Low Level Language
It is of three types:
Machine Language
Machine language was used in the first generation computer, so it is called First Generation Computer Language.
Assembly Language
Assembly language is a programming language that uses mnemonic codes instead of number symbols. Assembly language is also a machine language that uses 0 and 1 codes.
But at the same time special symbols have been used in it. Machine language is very difficult to understand, so to make it a little easier to understand, assembly language was created which uses symbols along with 0 to 1.
But computer understands only 0 and 1, so the translator used to convert the sign into number of 0 and 1 is called assembler.
High Level Language
A high level language is a language in which programs are written using English words, numbers and symbols, it is called a high level language. It is easily understood.
There are additionally two sorts of High Level Language:
Third Generation Programming Language
This programming language made the job of a computer programmer easy. Now programmers don’t need to know machine language and assembly language or machine architecture and now programmers can program freely in this language. Also, Cobol, the Pascal language, was developed.
Fourth Generation Programming Language
Third generation programming languages made fourth generation programming easier, coding became easier, and along with this language, C, the C Language developed which made programming easier.
Characteristics of Programming Languages
Let’s know some of the features of a programming language that a better programming language should have.
- A programming language should be very simple, easy to learn and easy to use. It should be with good readability and easily recognizable by humans.
- Abstraction should be an essential characteristic of any programming language. It should have the ability to easily define a complex structure and its degree of usability should also be simple.
- Versatile programming language is constantly liked by everybody.
- The efficiency of a programming language should be very high so that it can be easily converted into machine code and executed and also consumes less space in memory.
- A programming language should always be well structured and documented so that it is more suitable in application development.
- All the necessary tools, whether for developing, debugging, testing or maintaining the program, should be provided by the programming language.
- A single programming language environment called Integrated Development Environment (IDE) should be provided.
- A programming language should be very consistent in terms of syntax and semantics.
7 Best Computer Programming Courses To Get a Job in 2023
Python Programming Language
Python is an advanced programming language built on interpreted, object-oriented, flexible and robust semantics. 7 Best Secret Study Tips for Exam Preparation.
Who Uses Python?
- Callings and businesses: Python designers, computer programmers, back-end engineers, Python developers
- It is also used by other employers such as information technology, engineering, professional services and designers.
- Major organizations where Python is used: Google, Pinterest, Instagram, YouTube, Dropbox, NASA, ESRI, Etc.
- Specializations and industries that make full use of Python: in web and Internet development (frameworks, micro-frameworks and advanced content management systems), scientific and statistical computing; In desktop graphical user interfaces (GUI’s) etc.
Why is learning Python so important?
Python helps you integrate systems to work very quickly according to the scripting or glue language. It is additionally extremely helpful in Rapid Application Development (RAD).
- The entire internal logic of many games is based on this, along with the implementation of AI.
- NASA also uses Python in its integrated planning system as a standard scripting language.
Features of Python
- It is also very easy to learn and read.
- It has an associated web framework from which many web-based applications can be developed.
- Free interpreters and standard libraries are available in source or binary for major platforms.
When and where did Python (Python) start?
Python was developed in the late 1980s at CWI, the Netherlands, and was first released to the public in 1991. Best 5 Tips to Prepare Current Affairs.
Java Programming Language
Java is a general-purpose, object-oriented, high-level programming language. It also has many features that make it ideal for web-based development.
Who uses JAVA?
Professions and Industries:
- Software Engineers, Java Developers
- It is mostly used by employers who belong to various fields such as communication, education, finance, health sciences, hospitality, retail and utilities.
Significant associations that utilization Java: V2COM, Eclipse Information Technologies, eBay, Euro tech.
Where they are used more: They are used more in specialties and industries, along with they have many applications in Internet of Things (IoT), enterprise architecture, cloud computing, etc.
Why programmers need to learn JAVA
Java is principally used to foster venture level applications, including computer games and portable applications, and to make electronic applications from JSP (Java Server Pages).
When used online, Java allows applets to be downloaded and used through a browser, performing functions not normally available there.
The main programs written or used in Java are: Adobe Creative Suite, Eclipse, Lotus Notes, Minecraft and OpenOffice.
Java is the main foundation for developing Android apps.
What are the features of Java?
- The application is portable
- Strong and interpreted language
- It has a very extensive network library.
Where did JAVA originate?
Originally called Oak, Java was first developed by Sun Microsystems in the 1990s. Its original purpose was to add some capabilities to the C language.
Java was developed keeping in mind a basic principle which is WORA (Write One Run Anywhere) which means write once and use it anywhere. The language was introduced to the public in the year 1995 and is now owned by Oracle.
HTML Programming Language
HTML is the standard markup language used to make website pages. This ensures proper formatting of text and images (using tags) so that Internet browsers display them as they should.
Why is learning HTML so important?
- Utilizing HTML to make electronic archives (pages) and show them on the web. You can see any page you need and you can see HTML in real life.
- With respect to existing destinations, their assortment and intricacy of construction and appearance can be made conceivable by HTML.
What are the features of HTML?
- It is very easy to learn.
- It is free and accessible.
- It is also available in multiple versions.
JavaScript Programming Language
JavaScript is a client-side programming language that runs in a client browser and processes commands in the computer, not in the server. This is usually done in an HTML or ASP file. It may have Java in its name but it is in no way related to Java.
Who Uses JavaScript?
- Professions and Industries: JavaScript Developers, Web Developers, Software Engineers.Main organizations where it is used: WordPress, Soundcloud, Khan Academy, Linkedin, Groupon, Yahoo and many more.
- Specialties and industries where JavaScript is most used: front-end website development, gaming development, etc.
Why is learning JavaScript so important?
JavaScript is mainly used in web development to manipulate various page elements and make them more dynamic, scrolling capabilities, printing time and date, creating calendars. And such other functions which are not possible with plain HTML. It is also used to create games and APIs.
What are the features of JavaScript?
- Its basic features are very easy to learn.
- There are multiple frameworks.
- Clients can undoubtedly allude to JQuery, an extensive Javascript library.
Who and what started JavaScript?
JavaScript was designed by Netscape and was originally named LiveScript, which later became JavaScript in 1995.
C Language Programs
The C language is a structure-oriented, middle-level programming language that is often used to develop low-level applications.
Who Uses C Language?
Professions and Industries:
- It is frequently utilized by programming designers, PC architects, business and frameworks experts, IT and web content executives, inserted computer programmers.
It is also used by employers in other domains such as information technology, engineering, management, healthcare and professional services.
Significant associations that utilization it: Microsoft, Apple, Oracle, Cisco, Raytheon
Specialties and industries where the C language is most used: embedded systems, systems programming, artificial intelligence, industrial automation, computer graphics, space research, image processing, and game programming.
Why is learning C Language important?
The C language is used to develop system applications that are used to integrate with other operating systems such as Windows, UNIX, and Linux, as well as embedded software.
- Facebook’s TAO systems are programmed entirely from the C language.
- C Language is used to develop most device drivers.
Features of C Language:
- It is very easy to learn as there are only 32 keywords to master.
- It is very easy to write system programs like compilers and interpreters using this.
- This is a basic language for beginners.
C++ Programming Language
C++ is a general-purpose, object-oriented, middle-level programming language and is an extension of the C language. So it is possible to code this language in C++ style. In some situations, coding can be done in some format which makes C++ a hybrid language.
Who uses C++?
Professions and Industries: Used by C++ software engineers, C++ software developers, embedded engineers, programmer analysts.
- It is used by employers in various fields such as information technology, engineering, professional services, design, quality control and management.
- Major Company and Organization Users: They are widely used in many organizations like Google, Mozilla, Firefox, Winamp, Adobe Software, Amazon, Lockheed Martin.
- It is also used in system/application software, drivers, client-server applications, embedded firmware.
Why is learning C++ important?
The C++ language is used to create computer programs and packaged software, such as games, office applications, graphics, video editors, and operating systems.
- BlackBerry OS is developed entirely using C.
- Additionally, the new Microsoft Office suite has also been developed from C.
What are the features of C++
- It is the first programming language taught at the college level.
- There is a fast processing and coordination mechanism.
- It has a robust standard library (STL).
When and where did C++ begin?
It was released in 1983 and is often considered an object-oriented version of the C++ language, C++ is designed to compile lean, efficient code while providing a high-level of abstraction. To exclusively manage large development projects.
PHP Programming Language
PHP Programming Language
- Hypertext Preprocessor is the full form of PHP Programming Language.
PHP is an open-source scripting language designed to create dynamic web pages that can work efficiently with databases. It is likewise utilized as a universally useful programming language. Download Forest Exam Previous Papers From Here.
Who Uses PHP?
- Professions and Industries: PHP Developers, PHP Software Engineers
- It is likewise utilized in different enterprises like data innovation, designing, plan, proficient administrations, medical services, the executives and money.
- Major organizations using it: Facebook, Yahoo, CyberCoders, NextGen
- Features where PHP is most commonly used: Web application development, server-side scripting, command line scripting
Why is learning PHP so important?
PHP is mainly used with dynamic data-heavy websites to collect form data. It is also used in application development to generate dynamic page content.
PHP is essential for the LAMP stage utilized by Facebook and Yahoo.
Platforms like Joomla, WordPress and Drupal use the PHP language.
What are the features of PHP
- It is very easy to learn (so easy that only some codes are embedded in HTML)
- It is free and open source.
- It can be used in all major operating systems and web servers.
When and who started PHP?
PHP was introduced in 1995 as a server-side scripting language, which was processed in the server so that it could be a website in plain HTML.
SQL Programming Language
SQL is a database query language (not a development language) that allows content to be properly added, accessed, and managed in a database. It is a language that allows programmers to perform common acronym CRUD (Create; Read; Update; Delete) in a database.
Who Uses SQL?
- Callings and Industries: SQL Server Developers, Database Testers, Software Developers, Database Administrators.
- It is also used in various industries such as information technology, engineering, design, management, professional servers, business and finance.
- Major organizations where it is used: SQL is used by many companies and organizations to collect data. These include Robert Half Technology, Nigel Frank, Cybercoders and United Healthcare.
- Specialties where SQL is most used: in data analysis and big data mining.
What are the features of SQL:
- Its syntax is very simple.
- It is free and easily accessible.
When and who started SQL?
SQL was developed at the IBM Research Center in 1974 and was originally named SEQUEL. Its first commercial version was introduced in 1979 by ORACLE.
